Eksamen: SPR3039 | Semester: Høst 2025 | Varighet: 5 timer
Tema: Digital markedsføring for bygdeturisme
Digital Marketing Strategy for Valdres Mountain Farm Experiences
Budget: NOK 80,000 annually | Target markets: Germany, Netherlands, UK
1. Situation Analysis
Valdres Mountain Farm Experiences is a small, family-run tourism business offering farm stays, guided mountain hikes, and authentic Norwegian food experiences. The farm is located in Valdres, a rural valley in central southern Norway, approximately 3 hours from Oslo. Current customers are primarily Norwegian families. The business wants to attract international guests to increase revenue during the summer season (June–September) and develop a winter offering (cross-country skiing, northern lights).
Key challenges: Limited budget, limited digital marketing experience within the team, seasonal business model, remote location requiring explanation of how to get there.
Key strengths: Authentic, unique product that cannot be replicated. Beautiful visual content opportunities. Strong story (fourth-generation family farm). Growing international demand for rural, slow travel experiences.
2. Target Audience Refinement
Primary: Nature-loving couples and families aged 30–55 from Germany and the Netherlands who actively seek "off the beaten path" experiences. They value sustainability, authenticity, and contact with local communities. They research trips through Google, Instagram, and travel blogs.
Secondary: UK-based outdoor enthusiasts aged 25–45 who discover destinations through social media and are open to Scandinavia as an alternative to mainstream European destinations.
3. Channel Strategy and Budget Allocation
| Channel | Focus | Annual Budget |
|---|---|---|
| Website (SEO) | English-language website with German and Dutch landing pages | NOK 15,000 (one-time setup) |
| Organic content (3–4 posts/week) + targeted ads | NOK 20,000 (ads) | |
| Google Ads | Search ads targeting long-tail keywords in English, German, Dutch | NOK 20,000 |
| TripAdvisor / Booking.com | Profile optimisation, review management | NOK 5,000 (promotion) |
| Micro-influencer collaboration | 2–3 micro-influencers (5k–50k followers) from target markets | NOK 15,000 (hosting + fees) |
| Email marketing | Monthly newsletter to past guests and website sign-ups | NOK 2,000 (Mailchimp) |
| Content production | Professional photography and short video (1 shoot per season) | NOK 3,000 |
4. Content Strategy: "Stories from the Farm"
The core content theme is "Stories from the Farm" – sharing the daily life, seasons, and traditions of a Norwegian mountain farm. This positions the business as authentic and personal, differentiating it from larger, more commercial tourism operations.
Content pillars:
Language approach: All Instagram captions in English with occasional German translations in comments. Website available in English with dedicated German and Dutch landing pages for key products. Google Ads in three languages.
5. SEO Strategy
Focus on long-tail keywords that match the business's unique offering:
Create one blog post per month on topics that target these keywords, such as "What is it like to stay on a Norwegian mountain farm?" or "5 traditional Norwegian foods you must try in Valdres."
6. Micro-Influencer Strategy
Instead of one expensive influencer, invite 2–3 micro-influencers (5,000–50,000 followers) who focus on slow travel, sustainable tourism, or outdoor family life. Offer them a free 3-day stay in exchange for content creation. Micro-influencers typically have higher engagement rates and more trusted recommendations than large influencers.
Selection criteria: Based in Germany, Netherlands, or UK. Content style aligns with the farm's visual identity. Genuine interest in rural tourism and sustainability. Previous engagement with Scandinavian travel content.
7. Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)
| KPI | Current | 12-Month Target |
|---|---|---|
| Website visits (monthly) | 500 | 3,000 |
| Instagram followers | 800 | 5,000 |
| International bookings | 15 per season | 60 per season |
| TripAdvisor rating | 4.5/5 | Maintain 4.5+, reach 100 reviews |
| Email subscribers | 200 | 1,000 |
| Average website session duration | 1:30 | 3:00 |
8. Timeline
Months 1–2: Website translation, Google Ads setup, content calendar. Months 3–4: Launch Instagram ad campaigns, invite first micro-influencer. Months 5–8: Peak season content production and advertising. Months 9–12: Review, analyse, and plan for next season.
Winter Magic at Valdres Mountain Farm – 4 Days of Norwegian Winter Traditions
4 Days / 3 Nights | January – March
Overview: Escape the noise of everyday life and experience the quiet magic of a Norwegian mountain winter. Stay on a fourth-generation family farm in Valdres, surrounded by snow-covered mountains, frozen lakes, and vast forests. This is winter the way it was meant to be – warm fires, hearty food, crisp air, and starlit skies.
Day 1 – Arrival: Welcome to Winter
Arrival at the farm (transfer from Fagernes bus station included – direct bus from Oslo, 3.5 hours). Check-in to your traditional farmhouse room, heated by a wood-burning stove. Afternoon farm tour: meet the animals (goats, sheep, chickens) and see how the farm operates in winter. Learn about the old Norwegian tradition of storing food for winter: cured meats, dried fish, pickled vegetables, and root cellar storage. Welcome dinner in the farmhouse kitchen: traditional Norwegian fårikål (lamb and cabbage stew), homemade flatbread, and riskrem (rice cream) for dessert. All ingredients are local.
Day 2 – Cross-Country Skiing and Fireside Stories
Morning cross-country skiing lesson with the farm's owner, Bjørn, who has skied these trails since childhood. Equipment provided for all levels – from first-time skiers to experienced enthusiasts. The farm is directly connected to 300 km of groomed trails in the Valdres network. Packed lunch in a mountain cabin (hytte) along the trail – thermos coffee, open-face sandwiches (matpakke), and chocolate. Afternoon free time: relax in the outdoor wood-fired hot tub overlooking the valley, or explore the farm's small museum of traditional tools and household items. Evening: fireside storytelling session with local historian Astrid, who shares tales of mountain life, trolls, and the old Norse traditions of Valdres. Hot cocoa and sveler (Norwegian pancakes) served by the fire.
Day 3 – Ice Fishing and Traditional Cooking
Morning ice fishing excursion on the frozen lake, guided by a local fisherman. Learn to drill through the ice, set up your line, and wait patiently (the Norwegian way). Hot soup served on the ice from a thermos. Afternoon cooking class in the farmhouse kitchen: learn to make traditional lefse (soft potato flatbread), raspeballer (potato dumplings), and homemade brown cheese (brunost). Take your recipes home as a souvenir. Evening: three-course farewell dinner using local and foraged ingredients, paired with Norwegian craft beer from a Valdres microbrewery. If the skies are clear, the host will point out constellations from the farm's dark-sky observation point – far from city lights, Valdres offers spectacular stargazing.
Day 4 – Departure: Slow Morning
Leisurely breakfast with fresh-baked bread, homemade jam, eggs from the farm's chickens, and strong Norwegian coffee. Optional morning snowshoe walk in the forest (1 hour). Check-out and transfer to Fagernes bus station for return to Oslo.
Price: From NOK 8,900 per person (double room). Single supplement: NOK 1,800. Children 6–15: NOK 5,500.
Included: 3 nights' farmhouse accommodation, all meals (full board), cross-country skiing lesson and equipment, ice fishing excursion, cooking class, fireside storytelling, outdoor hot tub access, transfer from/to Fagernes bus station.
Not included: Transport to/from Fagernes (bus from Oslo approx. NOK 350 return), travel insurance, personal expenses, optional snowshoe rental (NOK 150).
Good to know: The farmhouse is heated by wood-burning stoves and the rooms are cosy but simple – this is an authentic farm stay, not a hotel. Wi-Fi is available in the main house, but we encourage you to enjoy the digital detox! Winter temperatures in Valdres can drop to -20°C – warm clothing is essential. We provide a detailed packing list upon booking.
Bygdeturisme i Norge – digital transformasjon av distriktets gjestfrihet
Bygdeturisme – opplevelser knyttet til gårdsliv, lokal matkultur, friluftsliv og kulturarv i rurale strøk – har fått fornyet oppmerksomhet de siste årene. Etter pandemien økte etterspørselen etter «slow travel»-opplevelser, lokal mat og kontakt med naturen dramatisk, og mange distriktsbedrifter opplevde rekordår. Men kan denne veksten opprettholdes, og hvilke barrierer hindrer bygdeturismen i å nå sitt fulle potensial?
Utfordringer:
Sesongavhengighet: De fleste bygdeturismeopplevelser er konsentrert til sommerhalvåret (juni–august). I Valdres, Hallingdal og Hardanger er mange gårdsbedrifter kun åpne 10–14 uker i året, noe som gjør det vanskelig å bygge stabile inntekter og beholde dyktige ansatte. Vinterturisme er en mulighet, men krever investeringer i produktutvikling og markedsføring.
Tilgjengelighet og infrastruktur: Mange bygdeturismedestinasjoner er vanskelige å nå uten bil. Begrenset kollektivtransport, dårlige veier og lange avstander er reelle barrierer, spesielt for internasjonale gjester som ikke leier bil. I Setesdal og indre Troms er dette en særlig utfordring.
Kompetanse og kapasitet: Mange bygdeturismeaktører er enkeltpersoner eller familier med begrenset kompetanse innen markedsføring, teknologi og gjestehåndtering. De kan levere fantastiske opplevelser, men sliter med å nå ut til internasjonale markeder og håndtere bookingprosesser digitalt.
Muligheter:
Digital synlighet: Sosiale medier har demokratisert markedsføringen. En liten gård i Lom kan nå et globalt publikum gjennom Instagram og Facebook uten å bruke millioner på tradisjonell annonsering. Visuelt innhold fra norsk natur presterer svært godt i internasjonale sosiale medier – bilder av fjell, dyr, og tradisjonell mat får høy engasjementsrate.
Plattformøkonomi: Airbnb Experiences, Booking.com, og spesialiserte plattformer som Farmstay.no har gjort det enklere for små bedrifter å selge direkte til internasjonale gjester. Disse plattformene gir tilgang til et enormt marked uten at bedriften selv trenger å investere tungt i teknologi.
Samarbeid og nettverk: Regionalt samarbeid mellom små aktører kan skape helhetlige reiseopplevelser. I Røros-regionen har lokale matprodusenter, overnattingssteder og aktivitetstilbydere gått sammen under merkevaren «Røros – A Taste of Trøndelag», noe som har gitt dem en sterkere posisjon i markedet enn de ville hatt enkeltvis. Lignende samarbeid finnes i Hardanger, Senja og Helgelandskysten.
Autentisitetsfordel: I et reisemarked som i økende grad preges av masseturisme og standardiserte opplevelser, har autentisk bygdeturisme en unik konkurransefordel. Internasjonale undersøkelser viser at turister er villige til å betale mer for opplevelser som føles «ekte» – og en fjerde generasjons gård i Valdres kan ikke kopieres av en hotellkjede.
Digitaliseringens rolle – muligheter og begrensninger:
Digital markedsføring er ikke en mirakelkur. Selv den beste Instagram-kontoen hjelper lite dersom gjesten ikke finner veien til gården, bookingprosessen er tungvint, eller opplevelsen ikke lever opp til forventningene. Digitalisering må kombineres med produktkvalitet, gjestehåndtering og infrastruktur.
Likevel er det ingen tvil om at digital synlighet er avgjørende for bygdeturismens fremtid. Bedrifter som investerer i god fotografering, en oppdatert nettside, tilstedeværelse på relevante plattformer og aktiv bruk av sosiale medier har langt bedre forutsetninger for å lykkes enn de som fortsetter å stole på tradisjonelle brosjyrer og tilfeldige forbipasserende.
Nasjonale og regionale reiselivsorganisasjoner bør styrke kompetansetilbudet til små aktører i distriktene – ikke bare innen digital markedsføring, men også innen gjestehåndtering, språkferdigheter og produktutvikling. Bygdeturismen har et enormt potensial i Norge, men det krever målrettet satsing og langsiktig tenkning.
(a) Svar til tysk gjest om allergier:
Subject: Re: Food allergies – cooking class inquiry
Dear Frau Schmidt,
Thank you for your enquiry about our cooking class. I completely understand the importance of managing food allergies, and I am happy to reassure you that we take this very seriously.
Our cooking class uses traditional Norwegian ingredients, many of which are naturally free from common allergens. However, some recipes do include dairy (particularly in the brown cheese and lefse), gluten (in the flatbread), and eggs. If you have a nut allergy, I can confirm that we do not use any nuts in our standard recipes.
Please let us know your specific allergies and we will:
We accommodate guests with food allergies regularly, so you can be confident that we will take excellent care of you. Could you please send us a list of your specific allergies so that we can prepare accordingly?
We look forward to cooking with you!
Warm regards,
Maren Haugen
Valdres Mountain Farm Experiences
(b) Svar til britisk familie om vinterpakke for barn:
Subject: Re: Winter package – suitable for children aged 6 and 9?
Hi James and Lucy,
What a lovely family holiday you are planning! I am delighted to tell you that our winter package is very well suited for families with children – in fact, some of our best moments come from watching kids experience the farm for the first time.
Here is how the activities work for your children's ages:
Cross-country skiing (Day 2): We have child-sized skis and poles for all ages. At 6, your younger child will probably enjoy 30–45 minutes of skiing before wanting a break, which is perfectly fine. We can adjust the route so that you do a shorter loop while Bjørn takes the longer trail with your 9-year-old if they are keen. Many children this age take to skiing surprisingly quickly!
Ice fishing (Day 3): Children absolutely love ice fishing. The waiting can test their patience a little, but drilling the hole and pulling out a fish is pure magic. We bring extra hot chocolate and blankets for the young ones. Your 6-year-old will manage well with a bit of help.
Cooking class (Day 3): Both children can participate – rolling lefse dough and shaping raspeballer are hands-on activities that children find great fun. They can eat what they make, which is always a highlight.
The farm animals: This is often the children's favourite part! Feeding the goats, collecting eggs, and cuddling the farm cats keeps them entertained for hours.
Practical matters: The farmhouse rooms have space for family configurations (one double bed + bunk beds). The food is child-friendly – Norwegian farm cooking is simple and hearty. We do ask that you bring very warm clothing for the children (we can send you a detailed packing list), as temperatures can be quite cold.
Children aged 6–15 are NOK 5,500 per child. Would you like me to check availability for your preferred dates?
Best wishes,
Maren
(c) Svar til nederlandsk gjest om arbeidsferie:
Subject: Re: Working remotely from the farm – is it possible?
Dear Jan,
Thank you for your interesting question! The concept of combining remote work with a farm stay is becoming increasingly popular, and we are happy to accommodate this.
Here is what you should know about working from the farm:
Wi-Fi: We have fibre broadband internet in the main farmhouse with speeds of approximately 50 Mbps download / 20 Mbps upload. This is sufficient for video calls, email, and general office work. The connection is stable, though we cannot guarantee 100% uptime – this is rural Norway, after all!
Workspace: We have a quiet corner in the main house with a desk, good lighting, and a power socket that we can reserve for you. It overlooks the valley and the mountains – possibly the most scenic home office you will ever have. For video calls, we can also offer use of our small meeting room (formerly the old pantry).
Flexible schedule: We suggest a "work in the morning, adventure in the afternoon" model. You could work from 08:00 to 13:00, then join the farm activities, hikes, or cooking class in the afternoon and evening. We can adapt the activity schedule to fit your work hours.
Extended stay discount: If you are interested in staying longer than the standard 3 nights, we offer a weekly rate of NOK 6,500 per person (including all meals and Wi-Fi) for stays of 7 nights or more. This makes a work-from-farm week very affordable compared to most co-working spaces!
Mobile phone coverage: We have reasonable 4G coverage from Telenor. If your work requires very reliable connectivity, we recommend bringing a mobile hotspot as a backup.
Several of our guests from the Netherlands and Germany have tried this combination, and the feedback has been overwhelmingly positive. There is something wonderful about closing your laptop at lunch and stepping straight into the Norwegian mountains.
Shall I send you more details about available dates and the extended stay rate?
With kind regards,
Maren Haugen
Valdres Mountain Farm Experiences
maren@valdresfarm.no
+47 61 34 56 78